Author: Charlene J. Nuble -
Source: articledashboard.com
The diagnosis of acne is based on history and physical examination, evidence of the characteristic lesions of acne, y. Age of acne does not occur until puberty. The presence of typical comedones, such as whiteheads and blackheads, along with excessively oily skin is the main feature. Oil is most prominent in the midface area, other parts of the face may appear dry. When there are many injuries, some of which are open, the person can exude an odor sebaceous different. Women may report a history of asthma attacks a few days before menstruation. The biopsy of the lesions is rarely necessary for a definitive diagnosis. In the prevention of scarring acne scars prevention is the ultimate goal of diagnosis and therapy. The possibility of scarring increases with increasing the degree of acne. For example, grades III and IV, usually 25 to more than 50 comedones, papules, pustules and, usually require long-term therapy with systemic antibiotics or isotretinoin. Patients should be warned that withdrawal of these drugs can aggravate acne, could lead to more asthma attacks and increase the possibility of deep scars. Moreover, manipulation of comedones, papules, pustules and increases the potential for scarring. When surgery is prescribed for acne comedones or extract deep inflamed lesions or cystic lesions, incision and drainage, the intervention itself can lead to scars. dermabrasion, the levels of existing scar tissue, may also increase scar formation. Hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation may also affect the tissue. The patient should be informed of these possible outcomes before choosing surgery for acne. Prevention of infection The key to preventing acne scar is to prevent infection. Patients receiving long-term therapy with tetracycline antibiotics should be advised to monitor and signs and symptoms of oral or vaginal candidiasis, a yeast-like fungal infection. In addition to receiving the instructions for taking prescribed medication, patients are instructed to wash the face and other affected areas with soap and water twice a day to remove surface grease and prevent clogging of the sebaceous glands. They are cautious to avoid face wash. After all, acne is not caused by dirt and can not be washed. Mild abrasive soaps and drying agents are prescribed to eliminate the sensation of fat that the problems of many patients. At the same time, patients are cautioned to avoid excessive abrasion and makes the acne worse. Causes excessive abrasion than a minute scratches on the surface of the skin and increase the bacterial contamination and possible infection. Soap itself can irritate the skin. All forms of friction and trauma are avoided, including shore up his hands against his face, rubbing her face and tight collars and helmets. Patients are instructed to avoid manipulation of pimples. Tighten only worsens the problem because a portion of the shin is pushed down into the skin, which can cause rupture of the follicle. Because cosmetics, shaving creams and lotions can exacerbate acne, these substances are best avoided unless the patient is advised otherwise. Failure to cure the acne can be caused by many factors, including infection and inadequate nutrition. Therefore, it is extremely important for nurses and health professionals to care for patients with acne. His main responsibility will be to monitor and manage potential complications of skin treatments. Major activities in the prevention of acne scarring include patient education, particularly in proper techniques for skin care, and management of potential problems associated with skin disease or therapy. All these things are boiled to the fact that the most important means of preventing acne scar is to prevent infection. In general, learning to care for your skin, even when bombarded with a lot of comedones or blackheads, remains the best way to prevent acne scar.
This entry was posted on Saturday, October 17th, 2009 at 4:49 pm and is filed under Health & Fitness. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.
